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topless man sitting on cliff rock viewing Ko Nang Yuan isalnd, houses, and buildings under white and yellow sky

Things to Do in Koh Tao: A Complete Guide

Koh Tao, Thailand

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Local 05:45
Weather 29° clear
Feels 34° · 67% · 6 km/h
Air 39 good
PM2.5 6.1 · PM10 8.6
Sun 06:09 → 18:02
1 USD 33.42 THB

Koh Tao covers roughly 21 square kilometres of granite boulders and hill forest in the Gulf of Thailand, yet this small island of about 3,000 residents issues a startling number of the world's entry-level scuba certifications every year. The name means Turtle Island, a nod to the hawksbill and green turtles that once nested here in numbers. Its modern history is short: in the 1930s the Thai state used it as a place of exile for political prisoners, and settlement only took hold after that period, with coconut farming and fishing families arriving first and backpackers following in the 1980s. Most visitors step off the ferry at Mae Haad, the pier village on the west coast, where boats from Chumphon on the mainland and from Koh Samui and Koh Phangan all tie up. Walk north and you reach Sairee, the long beach where the scuba schools, guesthouses, and sunset bars tend to concentrate, and where English is heard more often than Thai. Head south and the island quiets down around Chalok Baan Kao, a sheltered bay with a slower rhythm, while the east coast coves such as Tanote Bay and Aow Leuk sit at the end of steep, rutted roads that reward a careful scooter rider or a paid taxi. A typical day starts early, on a boat out to Chumphon Pinnacle or the shallow reefs around Koh Nang Yuan, the trio of islets off the northwest tip joined by a white sandbar, and afternoons tend to drift toward snorkelling from the shore, a viewpoint hike, or a long nap in the heat. Evenings belong to Sairee's beachfront and the fire shows staged on the sand. First-timers should know that the island rewards patience with the sea and punishes impatience on its hills, where a rented scooter is still the single most common way to get hurt.

Koh Tao in photos

  • white boat dock on seashore near green trees during daytime
  • person standing inside the brown boat parked on the seashore
  • green boat on beach during sunset
  • aerial view of green trees near body of water during daytime
  • a group of boats floating on top of a body of water
  • an aerial view of a small island in the middle of the ocean

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