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What language is spoken in Boracay?

Boracay, Philippines

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What language is spoken in Boracay?

English and Filipino (Tagalog) carry almost every exchange on Boracay, and English along the Station 1 to 3 strip rates about 8/10. The island's own language is Aklanon, and you'll hear Hiligaynon from staff who grew up in nearby Iloilo. Three habits matter most: add 'po' to be polite, call staff 'Kuya' or 'Ate', and ask for the 'CR' (comfort room) when you need a toilet.

Boracay belongs to Malay municipality in Aklan province, so the native tongue is Aklanon, a Visayan language with a vowel English lacks: the slurred 'ea' you hear in its own name, Akeanon. On a 4-night trip you will likely never need it. Many of the people serving you at Station 2 grew up in Iloilo, Manila or Cebu, so behind the counter you'll hear Tagalog and Hiligaynon swapped mid-sentence, with English nouns dropped in. Filipinos call that mix Taglish, and it is the island's working language. English is an official language of the Philippines and the medium of most schooling, which explains why resort desks, the dive shops on White Beach and the kite schools at Bulabog Beach handle full conversations without strain. English thins out with the porters at the Caticlan jetty, older e-trike drivers on the main road and the fish sellers at D'Talipapa, though numbers in English still work at every one of those stalls.

Two habits do more than any phrasebook. The first is 'po', a respect particle you tack onto almost anything, so 'salamat' (thank you) becomes 'salamat po' when you hand a 20-peso tip to a boatman at Cagban, and Filipinos use it with elders and strangers alike: a foreigner who uses it on Boracay gets a grin nearly every time. The second habit takes 2 words. Call a male driver or waiter 'Kuya' (KOO-yah, big brother) and a woman 'Ate' (AH-teh, big sister), and you have skipped the stiff 'excuse me, sir' that marks you as a tourist on Station 1. Mind you, staff will still call you Ma'am or Sir, which in the Philippines signals politeness, not distance. Skip learning Aklanon greetings. Tagalog lands everywhere on the island, and a badly pronounced Aklanon line tends to confuse more than charm.

Filipino English has its own vocabulary, and 4 terms are worth knowing before you arrive. The restroom is the 'CR' (comfort room), so any door marked CR at D'Mall is the toilet. 'For a while' on the phone means hold on, and at a Station 2 guesthouse 'open the light' means switch it on. At D'Talipapa, the wet market off Station 2, 'paluto' means you buy the fish or prawns and pay a nearby eatery to cook them; that cooking fee currently runs roughly 150 to 300 pesos per kilo, about US$2.40 to $4.80 at 63 pesos to the dollar. Ask 'magkano po?' (how much) before you point at the slippery lapu-lapu on the crushed ice, because unmarked seafood prices tend to start high for foreigners. By 11am the paluto kitchens on the market's back row smell of charcoal, garlic and calamansi.

Some of the most useful communication on Boracay is silent. A quick upward flick of the eyebrows means yes or hello, and you'll get it from drivers in the e-trike queue at Station 3. Filipinos often point with pursed lips rather than a finger, so a lip jut toward the D'Mall path is directions, not a pout. Wave a hand to flag an e-trike over the hum of the main road and say 'para po' (PAH-rah poh) when you want it to stop. Private hire from Cagban to Station 1 tends to cost a few hundred pesos, so say the number in English and get a nod before the engine starts.

Languages spoken

Filipino, English

8/10 English proficiency

Primary language: Filipino (Tagalog) and English; Aklanon is the native local language.

Useful phrases

  • Thank you (polite)
    Salamat po
    sah-LAH-maht poh
  • How much?
    Magkano po?
    mahg-KAH-noh poh
  • Stop here, please (in an e-trike or jeep)
    Para po
    PAH-rah poh
  • Where is the restroom?
    Saan po ang CR?
    sah-AHN poh ahng see-AR
  • Big brother (polite way to address a man)
    Kuya
    KOO-yah
  • Big sister (polite way to address a woman)
    Ate
    AH-teh
  • Please cook this for me (at the seafood market)
    Paluto po
    pah-LOO-toh poh
  • Is it possible? / Can I?
    Pwede po?
    PWEH-deh poh
  • Delicious
    Masarap
    mah-SAH-rahp
  • No ice, please
    Walang yelo po
    wah-LAHNG YEH-loh poh
  • Yes / No
    Oo / Hindi
    oh-OH / hin-DEE
  • Good morning (polite)
    Magandang umaga po
    mah-gahn-DAHNG oo-MAH-gah poh
  • You're welcome
    Walang anuman
    wah-LAHNG ah-noo-MAHN

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