Charleston for first-time visitors
Fort Sumter, the island fort where the Civil War started on April 12, 1861. A 30-minute ferry from Liberty Square on Concord Street is the only way out. Book the morning departure at least 3 days ahead in summer. The afternoon heat turns the shadeless brick fort into an oven.
Questions first-timers ask about Charleston
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Must-see
Fort Sumter, the island fort where the Civil War started on April 12, 1861. A 30-minute ferry from Liberty Square on Concord Street is the only way out. Book the morning departure at least 3 days ahead in summer. The afternoon heat turns the shadeless brick fort into an oven.
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Best time to visit
March through May and October through November give Charleston its best weather, with daytime highs near 72°F and manageable humidity. Spring azaleas bloom across the peninsula, and Spoleto Festival fills late May with opera and theater. Fall brings cooler air, oyster season, and thinner crowds. Skip July and August, when the heat index makes outdoor sightseeing punishing.
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Airport to city
Charleston International Airport (CHS) sits 12 miles northwest of the Historic District. Uber or Lyft costs $20-28 and takes 20-25 minutes via I-26 South. Taxis charge a flat $35-40 to downtown. The CARTA Route 11 bus costs $2 but takes over an hour with stops. Skip rental cars unless you're planning day trips to Folly Beach or Sullivan's Island.
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How to get there
Charleston International Airport (CHS), 19 km northwest of downtown, has direct flights from Atlanta, Charlotte, New York-JFK, Chicago O'Hare, and Boston on Delta, American, JetBlue, and United. East Coast round-trips run $180-350. Amtrak's Palmetto and Silver Meteor lines stop in North Charleston, 15 minutes from the peninsula by rideshare.
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Getting around
Walk the peninsula. It's 4 miles long and 1.5 miles across, flat, and manageable on foot. The free DASH trolley covers longer downtown stretches. Uber and Lyft handle airport runs from CHS ($20-28) and late-night returns from Upper King Street. Rent a car only if Folly Beach or the barrier islands are on your plan.
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